TPS Comparison – How Fast Do Blockchains Really Move?

When talking about TPS (Transactions Per Second), the number of transactions a blockchain can settle in one second. Also known as throughput, TPS is the headline metric investors and developers use to judge a network’s speed and capacity.

But TPS doesn’t exist in a vacuum. Transaction Finality, the point at which a transaction is irreversible directly shapes usable TPS – a chain may process many txs per second, yet if finality takes minutes, real‑world speed feels much slower. Layer‑2 Scaling, off‑chain solutions that batch and settle transactions on a main chain boosts apparent TPS by shifting work away from the base layer. Meanwhile, the underlying Consensus Mechanism, the rule set that nodes follow to agree on new blocks determines how quickly blocks are produced and how much work each block can hold.

Another piece of the puzzle is Network Latency, the delay between sending a transaction and its arrival at a validator. Even with high TPS limits, high latency can choke real‑time applications like gaming or DeFi trading. When you stack these factors together, you get a clear picture: TPS comparison is really a comparison of how each blockchain balances speed, security, and cost through its design choices.

What to Expect Below

The articles below break down these concepts in depth. You’ll see how different platforms – from classic PoW chains to modern PoS and Layer‑2 networks – stack up on TPS, what trade‑offs they make, and which solutions might fit your use case. Dive in to get a practical sense of the numbers, the tech, and the real‑world impact of blockchain speed.